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lvl timber formwork
What Are the Average LVL Timber Formwork Prices Across Australia?

LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber) timber formwork is an engineered wood product manufactured by bonding multiple layers of thin wood veneers together with exterior-grade adhesive under heat and pressure. This process creates a structural material that delivers four times the strength of the original log, making it an exceptional choice for demanding construction applications.

The manufacturing process of LVL timber formwork begins with carefully selected radiata pine logs, typically sourced from Australia’s sustainable plantation forests. These logs are rotary-peeled to produce thin veneers, which are then dried, graded, and arranged with their grain running parallel. The veneers are coated with phenolic resin adhesive and pressed together under controlled conditions, resulting in large billets that can be cut to precise dimensions. This controlled production method eliminates natural timber defects like knots and splits, delivering consistent quality across every piece.

The Standout Benefits of LVL Timber Characteristics

Australian construction professionals favour LVL timber formwork for several compelling reasons. The material boasts a strength-to-weight ratio double that of steel, allowing workers to handle larger sections without heavy lifting equipment. This characteristic alone reduces labour costs and improves site efficiency.

Durability ranks among the most valued LVL timber characteristics. The engineered composition resists warping, twisting, and splitting far better than traditional solid timber. When properly maintained, LVL formwork can withstand multiple concrete pours, delivering excellent return on investment through extended service life.

The compression strength of quality LVL products matches high-performance concrete, making it ideal for load-bearing applications. This strength doesn’t compromise workability – carpenters can cut, drill, and fasten LVL using standard woodworking tools, unlike steel alternatives that require specialised equipment.

Sustainability and Environmental Credentials

Sustainability drives much of LVL’s popularity in Australian construction markets. The product utilises fast-growing radiata pine from managed plantation forests rather than old-growth timber. This renewable resource approach aligns with green building standards and corporate environmental commitments.

The manufacturing process maximises log utilisation, converting up to 85% of the raw material into usable product. Offcuts and waste can be repurposed for other applications or used as biomass energy sources, further reducing the environmental footprint associated with production.

By choosing LVL timber formwork over conventional materials like steel or concrete, builders contribute to sustainable construction practices while benefiting from the unique advantages offered by this innovative wood product.

What Are the Main Factors Influencing LVL Timber Formwork Prices?

There are several key factors that affect the prices of LVL timber formwork. Understanding these factors can help you make informed decisions when purchasing.

1. Size Dimensions

Size dimensions directly determine material costs and manufacturing complexity. Larger beams requiring more veneer layers and adhesive naturally command higher prices, with length, thickness, and width each playing distinct roles in the final cost structure.

Dimensional Impact on Pricing

The physical dimensions of LVL timber formwork represent the most significant LVL price factors affecting your purchase. A standard 150×77 mm beam at 6 metres length uses substantially more raw material than a 90×45 mm equivalent, translating to proportional cost increases. Thickness particularly influences price because each additional millimetre requires extra veneer layers and bonding processes during manufacture.

Width variations affect pricing through material utilisation rates at the mill. Wider beams may generate more off-cuts during production, increasing waste costs that manufacturers pass to buyers. Length specifications also matter—longer beams demand careful handling during production and transport, adding logistical expenses to the base material cost.

2. Geographic and Competitive Influences

Supplier location creates substantial price variations across Australian markets. Metropolitan suppliers in Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane typically offer more competitive rates due to higher market competition and proximity to manufacturing facilities, whilst regional suppliers may add transport premiums to compensate for distance from production centres.

Market competition intensity varies dramatically between states. Victoria and New South Wales host numerous LVL suppliers competing for commercial construction projects, driving prices down through competitive tension. Queensland’s expanding construction sector has attracted more suppliers, improving price competitiveness in recent years. Western Australia and Northern Territory markets face limited supplier options, resulting in higher baseline prices despite strong local demand.

Transport costs from plantation forests to processing facilities, then to end-users, create regional price disparities. Radiata pine plantations concentrated in specific regions mean suppliers closer to these sources enjoy lower raw material acquisition costs, potentially offering better pricing to local buyers.

3. Quality Standards and Certification Costs

Environmental certifications and quality standards add measurable premiums to LVL timber formwork pricing. Products meeting Australian Standards AS/NZS 4357 undergo rigorous testing protocols, with compliance costs reflected in retail prices. Manufacturers investing in quality assurance systems charge more than those offering uncertified alternatives.

Sustainability certifications such as PEFC (Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification) or FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) further influence pricing by appealing to environmentally conscious consumers willing to pay a premium for responsibly sourced materials.

How Much Does LVL Timber Formwork Cost on Average Across Australia?

Average LVL formwork prices in Australia typically range from $185 to $250 per individual beam for standard 6-metre lengths, with bulk pack rates offering significant savings. Australian timber formwork costs vary substantially based on dimensions, with smaller sections starting around $120 and larger structural beams exceeding $300 per piece.

Standard Size Pricing Benchmarks

The most commonly used 150×77 mm LVL beams at 6-metre length represent a pricing sweet spot in the market. Individual boards of this specification retail between $185 and $220 depending on supplier and location. A 200×45 mm beam in the same length typically costs $160 to $195, whilst heavier-duty 300×63 mm sections command prices from $240 to $285 per beam.

Thinner formwork sections designed for specific applications show different pricing structures:

  • 75×35 mm beams (6m): $85–$115 per piece
  • 90×45 mm beams (6m): $105–$140 per piece
  • 120×45 mm beams (6m): $135–$170 per piece
  • 240×45 mm beams (6m): $205–$245 per piece

Bulk Purchase Pack Rates

LVL beam prices drop considerably when purchasing full packs rather than individual boards. A standard pack of 150×77 mm formwork beams (6m length) containing 45 pieces costs approximately $8,325, translating to roughly $185 per beam. This represents a 15-20% saving compared to purchasing the same quantity as individual boards.

Pack configurations vary by supplier and beam dimensions. Smaller section beams often come in packs of 60-80 pieces, whilst larger structural sections may be packaged in quantities of 25-35. A pack of 200×45 mm beams (60 pieces) typically retails around $9,600, averaging $160 per beam compared to $180-195 when bought individually.

The cost advantage of pack rates becomes more pronounced with larger orders. Construction projects requiring multiple packs

How Do Regional Differences Affect LVL Timber Formwork Pricing?

Regional price variation in Australia creates significant cost disparities for LVL timber formwork, with metropolitan buyers often paying 10-15% less than their regional counterparts. State-based pricing differences stem from a complex interplay of supply chain logistics, local market dynamics, and proximity to manufacturing facilities.

Which States Typically Offer the Most Competitive Pricing?

New South Wales and Victoria consistently demonstrate the most competitive timber costs by state, primarily due to their concentration of manufacturing facilities and higher supplier density. Sydney and Melbourne markets benefit from direct access to multiple LVL producers, creating price competition that drives rates down. Queensland follows closely behind, particularly in Brisbane and the Gold Coast regions where construction demand remains robust.

Western Australia and South Australia face elevated costs, with prices typically 8-12% higher than eastern seaboard markets. The distance from primary manufacturing hubs in NSW and Victoria compounds transportation expenses, directly impacting final pricing structures.

lvl timber formwork

Tasmania presents an interesting case, with competitive pricing despite its island location, thanks to local plantation forestry operations and shorter supply chains for radiata pine sourcing.

How Do Transportation Costs Shape Regional Pricing Structures?

Freight expenses represent a substantial component of regional price variation, accounting for 15-25% of total costs in remote areas. A 6-metre LVL beam transported from Sydney to regional Western Australia can accumulate $50-80 in additional freight charges per unit, compared to metropolitan delivery costs of $15-25.

Distance from manufacturing facilities creates a cascading cost effect:

  • Metropolitan areas (0-50km radius): Minimal freight impact, typically $10-20 per unit
  • Regional centres (50-300km radius): Moderate freight costs, adding $25-45 per unit
  • Remote locations (300km+ radius): Substantial freight burden, increasing costs by $50-100+ per unit

Bulk orders partially offset these expenses through consolidated shipping, yet regional buyers still face inherent disadvantages compared to metropolitan purchasers.

Does Radiata Pine Availability Influence Regional Cost Structures?

Plantation-sourced radiata pine availability directly correlates with regional pricing advantages. Areas proximate to established pine plantations benefit from reduced raw material transportation

What Are the Cost Benefits of Choosing LVL Timber Formwork Over Alternatives?

LVL timber formwork delivers significant cost advantages when compared to traditional solid lumber and steel alternatives, with initial pricing often 20-30% lower than steel formwork systems. A standard 150x77mm LVL beam costs approximately $185 per unit, whilst equivalent steel beams can exceed $280, making the upfront investment considerably more attractive for construction projects of any scale.

Direct Material Cost Comparisons

LVL vs steel formwork cost analysis reveals substantial differences across multiple dimensions:

  • Weight-related savings: LVL’s strength-to-weight ratio doubles that of steel, reducing crane hire costs and manual handling requirements
  • Installation efficiency: Lighter materials mean faster assembly times, cutting labour expenses by up to 40%
  • Equipment needs: Standard carpentry tools suffice for LVL, eliminating the need for specialised welding or cutting equipment required for steel

Traditional solid timber presents its own cost challenges. Whilst individual hardwood beams might appear cheaper initially, their inconsistent quality leads to higher rejection rates and increased waste. LVL’s uniform composition ensures every piece meets structural specifications, reducing material wastage from 15% to under 3%.

Durability Translates to Long-Term Value

Laminated veneer lumber advantages become most apparent through extended use cycles. LVL formwork maintains structural integrity through 50-100 concrete pours when properly maintained, compared to 20-30 pours for standard timber and requiring complete replacement after corrosion damage for steel in aggressive environments.

The mathematics of replacement frequency reveals compelling savings:

  • LVL lifespan: 5-7 years of active use in typical formwork applications
  • Solid timber lifespan: 2-3 years before warping and degradation necessitate replacement
  • Steel maintenance: Annual anti-corrosion treatments adding $15-25 per square metre

A construction company investing $50,000 in LVL formwork can expect 6 years of service, whilst the same investment in traditional timber would require two complete replacements within that period, effectively doubling the material budget to $150,000.

Reduced Operational Expenses

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How Can Buyers Ensure They Get the Best Value for LVL Timber Formwork?

Securing the best value requires strategic sourcing and thorough supplier evaluation. Australian construction projects can significantly reduce costs whilst maintaining quality by implementing smart buying tips LVL timber formwork professionals use regularly.

Should You Request Quotes from Multiple Suppliers?

Comparing at least three to five suppliers delivers competitive pricing advantages that single-source purchasing cannot match. The Australian LVL timber formwork market features considerable price variation between metropolitan and regional suppliers, with differences sometimes exceeding 15-20% for identical specifications.

Request detailed written quotes that specify:

  • Exact dimensions and grade classifications
  • Price per unit and bulk pack rates
  • Delivery costs and timeframes
  • Payment terms and available discounts
  • Minimum order quantities

Regional suppliers near plantation forests may offer lower base prices due to reduced transportation costs, whilst metropolitan distributors might provide faster delivery and broader product ranges. Negotiating timber prices Australia-wide becomes more effective when armed with multiple competitive quotes as leverage.

How Important Is Product Quality Assessment?

Price alone never guarantees value when quality inconsistencies lead to structural failures or project delays. Examining product specifications alongside pricing ensures the LVL timber formwork meets Australian Standards AS/NZS 4357 for structural laminated veneer lumber.

Key quality indicators include:

  • Veneer consistency: Uniform layers without gaps or voids
  • Adhesive integrity: Exterior-grade bonding suitable for concrete formwork exposure
  • Dimensional accuracy: Tolerance levels within ±2mm for critical applications
  • Surface finish: Smooth faces that won’t damage concrete finishes

Request sample pieces before committing to large orders, particularly when trialling new suppliers. Physical inspection reveals manufacturing quality that specifications alone cannot communicate. Some suppliers provide test certificates documenting strength properties and moisture content, which validate claimed performance characteristics.

Can Bulk Purchasing Reduce Overall Costs?

Volume commitments unlock substantial savings through pack rates and contractual pricing structures. The difference between individual board purchases and bulk pack rates often represents 20-30% cost reduction per linear metre.

Standard pack configurations typically contain 45 pieces for common beam sizes like 150x77mm, with per-pack pricing offering better value than single-unit purchases.

lvl timber formwork

Conclusion

What Are the Average LVL Timber Formwork Prices Across Australia? Understanding the pricing landscape helps construction professionals make strategic purchasing decisions that balance immediate costs with long-term value.

The summary LVL prices Australia reveals significant variation depending on dimensions, supplier location, and purchase volume. Standard 150x77mm beams at 6m length typically cost around $8,325 per pack (45 pieces), though individual board prices and bulk rates differ substantially across regions. Metropolitan areas often offer more competitive pricing due to supplier density, whilst regional locations may face higher transportation costs.

Choosing timber formwork wisely requires looking beyond the initial price tag. LVL timber formwork delivers exceptional value through:

  • Superior strength-to-weight ratio reducing labour costs during installation
  • Extended lifespan minimising replacement frequency and waste
  • Consistent quality from engineered manufacturing processes
  • Environmental credentials supporting sustainable construction practices

Smart procurement strategies amplify these benefits. Comparing quotes from multiple suppliers uncovers price variations that can impact project budgets by thousands of pounds. Bulk purchasing arrangements and long-term contracts frequently unlock discounted rates that individual orders cannot match.

Quality verification remains paramount. Products meeting Australian standards and carrying relevant certifications—particularly for fire resistance and sustainability—protect against substandard materials that compromise structural integrity and project timelines. The lowest price rarely represents the best value when factoring in performance, durability, and compliance requirements.

Construction budgets benefit most when buyers evaluate the total cost of ownership rather than focusing solely on upfront expenses. LVL timber formwork’s durability and reusability often offset higher initial costs compared to traditional alternatives, delivering savings across multiple projects.

Ready to source LVL timber formwork for your next project? Request detailed quotes from certified suppliers, specify your exact requirements, and negotiate bulk rates to maximise your construction budget whilst maintaining the quality standards your projects demand.

FAQs on LVL Timber Formwork

What is LVL timber formwork?

LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber) is an engineered wood product made by bonding multiple layers of thin wood veneers with exterior-grade adhesive under heat and pressure. It is stronger and more durable than traditional timber.

Why is LVL timber formwork popular in Australia?

Its popularity stems from high strength-to-weight ratio, durability, consistent quality, and sustainability. It reduces labor costs, withstands multiple concrete pours, and uses plantation-sourced radiata pine.

How does LVL compare to traditional timber and steel formwork?

LVL is lighter than steel, easier to handle, and more durable than traditional timber. It requires standard woodworking tools, reduces labor costs, and lasts longer, providing a lower total cost of ownership.

What factors influence LVL timber formwork prices in Australia?

Key factors include beam size (length, width, thickness), supplier location, market competition, transport costs, and product certification or quality standards.

What are the average prices of LVL timber formwork in Australia?

Standard 150x77mm beams at 6m length range from $185–$220 per beam, with bulk packs offering 15–20% savings. Prices vary by dimensions, region, and supplier.

How do regional differences affect LVL pricing?

Metropolitan areas like Sydney and Melbourne typically have more competitive pricing due to supplier density, while regional and remote areas face higher transport costs that increase prices.

mesh fencing
Top 5 Differences Between Mesh Fencing and Scaffold Mesh

What are Mesh Fencing and Scaffold Mesh?

Mesh fencing and scaffold mesh are both high-density polyethylene (HDPE) products used extensively across construction and industrial sites, yet they serve fundamentally different purposes. Mesh fencing creates temporary perimeter barriers around construction sites, providing security, privacy, and dust suppression. Scaffold mesh, by contrast, wraps around scaffolding structures to protect workers and the public from falling debris whilst offering weather shielding.

Understanding the Top 5 Differences Between Mesh fencing and scaffold mesh is essential for construction site safety and project efficiency. Selecting the wrong product can compromise worker protection, fail regulatory compliance checks, or result in premature material failure requiring costly replacements.

Both materials share a common HDPE base with reinforced weaving patterns, which often causes confusion when specifying products. The critical distinction lies in their engineered features:

  • Mesh fencing focuses on site perimeter control and visual screening
  • Scaffold mesh prioritises worker safety and debris containment at height

Construction managers who grasp these differences can make informed purchasing decisions that align with specific project requirements. The wrong choice doesn’t just waste budget—it potentially exposes sites to safety hazards and regulatory penalties. Each product type has been developed with distinct performance characteristics tailored to its intended application, from UV stabilisation levels to attachment mechanisms and wind filtration properties.

1. What Are the Primary Applications and Purposes of Mesh Fencing and Scaffold Mesh?

Mesh fencing applications centre on site perimeter management, whilst scaffold mesh usage focuses on vertical safety barriers around elevated work platforms.

Applications and Purposes of Mesh Fencing

Mesh fencing serves construction sites, events, and industrial facilities by establishing secure boundaries. The material acts as a physical barrier preventing unauthorised access whilst reducing dust migration beyond site limits. Privacy screening represents another key function, blocking visibility into work areas where confidential projects or sensitive operations occur. Sites in residential areas particularly benefit from this visual barrier, maintaining community relations by concealing construction activities.

Applications and Purposes of Scaffold Mesh

Scaffold mesh operates within completely different parameters. Attached directly to scaffolding structures, it creates protective enclosures around buildings under renovation or construction. The primary function involves catching falling tools, materials, and debris that could injure workers below or pedestrians passing the site. Weather shielding adds another dimension—the mesh reduces wind exposure for workers at height whilst providing shelter from rain and snow. This protection enables work to continue in conditions that would otherwise halt operations, directly impacting project timelines and worker comfort.

2. How Do the Materials and Construction of Mesh Fencing and Scaffold Mesh Differ?

Both products share HDPE mesh material as their foundation, utilizing high-density polyethylene with reinforced weaving patterns for strength and flexibility. The similarity ends at the base material.

Scaffold Mesh Construction Features

Scaffold mesh features distinctly engineered construction elements:

  • Reinforced edges running along all four sides prevent fraying and tearing under tension
  • Scaffold mesh eyelets positioned at regular intervals (typically every 500mm) enable secure attachment to scaffolding frameworks
  • Heavy-duty stitching around perimeter edges withstands repeated installation and removal cycles
  • Brass or aluminium eyelets resist corrosion in wet conditions

Mesh Fencing Construction Features

Mesh fencing employs simpler construction suited to its application:

  • Buttonhole eyelets concentrated at top and bottom edges for fence attachment
  • Lighter edge reinforcement adequate for vertical hanging applications
  • Standard weave density balances visibility control with material economy

The eyelet configuration represents the most visible difference—scaffold mesh’s regularly spaced attachment points accommodate horizontal and vertical scaffolding tubes, whilst fence mesh’s top-bottom eyelet placement aligns with chain link fence installation requirements.

3. In What Ways Do Durability and UV Protection Vary Between the Two Mesh Types?

UV stabilization scaffold mesh receives specialized treatment during manufacturing that significantly extends its operational lifespan to 18-24 months, even under constant sunlight exposure. This makes it ideal for long-term construction projects where material replacement would disrupt workflow and increase costs.

mesh fencing

The mesh durability comparison reveals stark differences in UV protection standards. Scaffold mesh incorporates UV stabilizers directly into the HDPE polymer during production, creating molecular-level protection against degradation. Without this treatment, mesh typically fails within 6-12 months as UV rays break down the material structure, causing brittleness and tears.

Fence mesh UV protection varies considerably by grade and manufacturer specifications:

  • Standard grade – basic UV resistance suitable for short-term applications (3-6 months)
  • Premium grade – enhanced UV stabilizers for extended perimeter security (12-18 months)
  • Heavy-duty grade – maximum UV protection for harsh environmental conditions

Understanding these Top 5 Differences Between Mesh Fencing and Scaffold Mesh helps project managers budget for replacement cycles and select appropriate grades based on project duration and exposure levels.

4. How Do Wind Filtration and Visibility Characteristics Contrast Between Mesh Fencing and Scaffold Mesh?

Wind filtration scaffold mesh achieves approximately 35% wind filtration whilst blocking around 30% of visibility. This precise engineering prevents excessive wind loads on scaffolding structures that could compromise stability, yet maintains enough transparency for supervisors to monitor work activities and workers to remain aware of their surroundings. The balanced design becomes critical on high-rise projects where wind forces intensify with elevation.

Visibility fence mesh prioritises site-specific requirements rather than standardised ratios. Open weave variants allow maximum airflow—ideal for high-wind coastal locations where solid barriers would create dangerous pressure points. Premium banner mesh features tighter weaving patterns that deliver superior privacy and dust containment, often serving dual purposes as branded advertising surfaces. Sites near residential areas typically specify denser weaves to minimise visual intrusion, whilst industrial zones may opt for lighter meshes that reduce material costs without sacrificing perimeter definition.

The structural demands of scaffolding necessitate scaffold mesh’s consistent specifications, whereas fence mesh adapts to diverse perimeter control scenarios. These specific requirements highlight the importance of selecting the appropriate mesh type based on the unique needs of each project.

5. What Are the Installation Compatibility Differences Between Mesh Fencing and Scaffold Mesh?

Scaffold compatibility determines which mesh type suits your structure. Scaffold mesh attaches directly to scaffolding frameworks through regularly spaced eyelets along reinforced edges, using cable ties, bungee cords, or hooks. This design works seamlessly with:

  • Tube and coupler scaffolds – traditional adjustable systems
  • System scaffolds – modular pre-engineered frameworks
  • Mobile towers – portable access equipment

The eyelet spacing typically matches standard scaffolding dimensions, allowing quick vertical installation across multiple levels without custom modifications.

Mesh fencing follows a different approach for chain link fence installation. Buttonhole eyelets positioned at top and bottom edges enable horizontal attachment to temporary fence panels using cable ties or rope. The mesh stretches between fence posts rather than wrapping around vertical structures. This horizontal orientation suits perimeter applications where the fence line provides the support framework, not the building itself. The installation method reflects each product’s core purpose – scaffold mesh integrates with vertical work platforms whilst fence mesh secures ground-level boundaries.

mesh fencing

Which One Should You Choose for Your Project?

Choosing between scaffold and fence mesh depends entirely on your project’s primary function and location requirements.

Select scaffold mesh when:

  • Installing safety barriers on elevated work platforms
  • Protecting workers and pedestrians from falling debris
  • Requiring UV-stabilised material for 18-24 month durability
  • Needing secure attachment to tube and coupler or system scaffolds
  • Working on multi-storey building projects with strict safety regulations

Choose fence mesh when:

  • Establishing perimeter security around ground-level construction sites
  • Creating privacy screens or visual barriers for events
  • Controlling dust dispersion at site boundaries
  • Requiring quick installation on chain link fencing systems
  • Needing flexible weave options for varying wind conditions

The top 5 differences between mesh fencing and scaffold mesh clarify that these products serve complementary rather than interchangeable roles. Scaffold mesh prioritises worker safety and structural attachment, whilst fence mesh focuses on site perimeter control and accessibility.

Consider your project timeline: scaffold mesh’s extended UV protection justifies higher costs for long-term projects, whereas fence mesh offers economical solutions for shorter-duration sites or temporary events.

Still uncertain which product suits your needs? Contact our technical team for project-specific recommendations based on your site conditions, duration, and safety requirements. We’ll help you specify the right mesh solution for optimal performance and compliance.

FAQs on Mesh Fencing vs. Scaffold Mesh

What is the main difference between mesh fencing and scaffold mesh?

Mesh fencing is designed for ground-level perimeter control, offering privacy and security around a site. Scaffold mesh, on the other hand, is used on elevated scaffolding structures to contain debris and protect workers and the public from falling materials.

Can I use scaffold mesh as fence mesh or vice versa?

No. Each mesh type is engineered for specific functions—scaffold mesh must meet higher strength and safety standards for height applications, while fence mesh is lighter and designed for ground-level use. Using them interchangeably can lead to safety and compliance issues.

What materials are used in both mesh fencing and scaffold mesh?

Both are typically made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE), a durable and flexible plastic. However, scaffold mesh includes reinforced edges, corrosion-resistant eyelets, and UV stabilisers to withstand greater tension and environmental stress.

How long do mesh fencing and scaffold mesh last?

Durability depends on UV treatment and exposure.
Scaffold mesh: 18–24 months (due to advanced UV stabilisation).
Mesh fencing: 3–18 months, depending on grade (standard, premium, or heavy-duty).

How do visibility and wind filtration differ between the two?

Scaffold mesh allows around 35% wind filtration and 30% visibility, balancing safety and stability. Fence mesh offers custom weave densities, allowing you to choose between higher privacy (tight weave) or better airflow (open weave).

What are the installation differences between mesh fencing and scaffold mesh?

Scaffold mesh: Attaches vertically to scaffolding using reinforced eyelets spaced every 500mm with cable ties or bungee cords.
Mesh fencing: Installed horizontally on temporary fence panels with buttonhole eyelets along the top and bottom edges.